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Thursday, December 19, 2019

Restrictions On Abortion Essay - 1742 Words

The Restrictions on Abortions: Post-Roe Cases, Legislation, and Societies View Since 1973, when Roe verses Wade was decided, there have been several restrictions made to a woman?s right to obtain an abortion. These restrictions have come from several different angles and from a conservative ideological background. The restrictions that have been made to Roe v. Wade have come from other Supreme Court cases that were argued after 1973 and from State and Federal Legislation; which, ultimately, must go through the process of Judicial Review. Before we look at what restrictions have been made, we will look at the history of Roe. Secondly, we will look at Webster verses Reproductive Health Services (1989) and Planned Parenthood v. Casey†¦show more content†¦In this case, ?the court, (5-4) per Rehnquist, let stand a Missouri statute stating that human life began at conception, barring use of state property for abortions, and requiring viability tests for advanced pregnancies.? In actuality, the Court came very close to overturning Roe altogether, and Justice Scalia actually urged that stance in his concurrence. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;What the Webster ruling did to restrict abortions is a little confusing. Webster determined that it was constitutional to declare the moment where life begins as the point of conception. This stands in contrast to Roe, because in that case it was determined that: the state has an important interest in both preserving the heath of a pregnant woman and in protecting fetal life; the states interest in maternal health becomes compelling at three months; the states interest in fetal life becomes compelling at viability--six months; the state may not regulate abortion at all during the first trimester; the state may regulate abortion during the second three months, but only for the protection of the womans health; the state may regulate or ban abortion during the third trimester to protect fetal life. 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